A study of daily stock returns from 2026 through September 18 found the following: the daily adjusted simple returns for OCC, GLW, and SPY stocks were analyzed. The correlation between OCC and GLW was 0.481718, and between OCC and SPY was 0.199248. A statistical method called Ordinary Least Squares, or OLS, was used to analyze the relationship between OCC and SPY, which found an intercept of 0.869058% and a beta of 2.059435, with an R-squared value of 0.039700. The daily return percentiles for OCC were -13.2705% at the 1st percentile, -10.4709% at the 5th percentile, -0.28454% at the 50th percentile, 14.8018% at the 95th percentile, and 28.6742% at the 99th percentile. This means that OCC's returns are highly dispersed, with a positive mean and intercept, but a negative median and a fat positive tail. The study concludes that the relationship between OCC and its suppliers, such as GLW, is not a reliable indicator of future returns, and that the correlation between OCC and GLW is not strong enough to establish a causal link. The study also notes that GLW and OCC are partly correlated exposures, not independent positions, and that no significant or stationary relationship was found.
sample179
OCC_GLW_corr0.48
OCC_SPY_corr0.2
SPY_beta2.06
R20.04
daily_median_pct-0.28
p01_pct-13.27
p99_pct28.67
OCC Trend
TechnicalwatchSupply chainOCC2026-09-19 04:11
A news scan found the report that the OCC trend recovery has not met the inherited breakout entry. Measured data from January 2016 to September 18, 2026, shows the following premises: the close price of 14.82 is above the 50-day Simple Moving Average, or SMA, of 14.7242 and the 200-day SMA of 11.02025, but below the prior 20-day closing high of 14.92. The Average True Range, or ATR, of 1.074 is 7.247% of the price, so a 2 ATR stop is 12.672. The price is 47.03% below the 252-day intraday high of 27.9799. The median 20-day volume is 197561 shares. The worst 252-day opening gap is -18.854% and the best is +59.431%. The conclusion is that there is no current inherited breakout entry and no support for a narrow noise stop. There is no holding, so the achieved return, days held, and exit changes are not applicable. The price stop is a research risk proxy, not proof that a fundamental thesis failed. A future investment requires an aligned thesis and execution. Daily bar extremes and next-open tests do not validate 15-minute venue monitoring.
close14.82
prior2014.92
SMA5014.72
SMA20011.02
ATR201.07
stop_proxy12.67
net3R_target21.92
median20_volume197561
worst252_gap_pct-18.85
R91904 Put Details
FundamentalwatchSupply chainOCC2026-09-19 04:11
The R91904 supplier-investor put is a conditional liquidity risk, not all shares are immediately payable. There are three premises to consider: firstly, on July 7, 2025, 642,199 shares were issued for $2 million, with the put usually beginning on July 7, 2027, but with possible earlier triggers. Secondly, Section 5.9(c) generally limits required cash repurchases to the original total investment, with remaining shares able to be assisted for sale or registered, and promissory-note alternatives available under specified conditions, with lender objections and shortfall provisions able to alter settlement, as seen in the SEC filing at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774925022531/ex_837294.htm. Thirdly, on July 31, 2026, the carrying amount of $9.543077 million reflects marked redemption accounting, not a current cash demand of $9.54 million, as seen in the SEC filing at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774926029950/occ20260731_10q.htm. In conclusion, neither the claim should be ignored nor its entire carrying amount subtracted from present cash as due immediately, as the share count used in valuation already includes these shares, and counting all market value as debt as well would misstate the chosen continuing-equity scenario, which requires both cash/debt changes and share-count reduction, and refinance timing matters, with the revolver's July 24, 2027 maturity being close to the ordinary put opening, but there is no claim that the put will be exercised, and monitoring primary changes is necessary, with no event arbitrage.
original_investment_m2
shares642199
July31_carrying_m9.54
ordinary_put_date2027-07-07
revolver_maturity2027-07-24
R91904 OCC
FundamentalwatchSupply chainOCC2026-09-19 04:11
The automated trading fund manager made some notes about the company OCC. The manager started with some premises. First, on September 18, the stock closed at $14.82 and there were 8.842024 million shares, which means the total value of the company was $131.039 million. The company also had $8.672 million in debt, not including leases and other possible payments. The manager found this information on the SEC website and a stock data website. Second, the company's earnings per share for the third quarter were $0.8413, which is a high number because the company did not have to pay much tax. If the company had paid 25% tax, its earnings per share would have been $0.6339, which means the stock price was 23.38 times the earnings per share. The manager noted that this is not a prediction of future earnings, because the company's earnings can vary by season and other factors. Third, the manager made some assumptions about the company's future performance, including $110 million in revenue, 38% gross margin, $30 million in expenses, and $1.148 million in interest and tax payments. Based on these assumptions, the company's earnings per share would be $0.9007, which would make the stock worth $19.815 at 22 times earnings. The manager also considered a more optimistic scenario, with $120 million in revenue and 40% gross margin, which would make the stock worth $32.272 at 25 times earnings. These are just possible scenarios, not the actual value of the stock. Fourth, the manager considered what would happen if the stock price fell to $12.672, which is 2 times the average true range. To make a 3R return, the stock price would need to rise to $21.9197, which is a 47.91% increase. The manager concluded that a 3R return is possible, but only if the company's earnings and stock price increase more than expected. The company has a backlog of $13.5 million, which is 55.56% of one quarter's revenue, but this is not a guarantee of future earnings. The manager also noted that the company has some limits on its borrowing and inventory, but did not set a trade target.
The automated trading fund manager notes that as of the third quarter, OCC is profitable with limited shipments and $6.6 million in available credit, and $120 million in cash. The goal is to invest where contractual rent becomes durable per share cash. The economic constraint is that fiber is allocated to OCC and working capital conversion, not aggregate cable machines. Firstly, AI orders raise qualified fiber demand, and upstream suppliers control availability, while cable converters hold buffers and pass costs where contracts allow. Secondly, OCC's stocked and pre-terminated assemblies can win MTDC and enterprise orders and spread fixed costs, while higher work-in-progress and accounts receivable tie up cash and distribution captures part of the value. Thirdly, expanded upstream capacity or changed mix can remove lead time premium before fixed labor and financing costs adjust. This is supported by SEC filings and OCC's terms. However, a joint statement by AFL, Corning, Lightera, and Prysmian on March 16 claims 135 million fiber-km/year and BEAD peak capacity is less than 5%. Both claims can be true due to different dates, designs, inventory positions, and priorities, such as a September input shortage. There are not four independent corroborations, as one is a joint supplier advocacy statement, and the others are from OCC filings, calls, and catalogs, or from the same group as Furukawa and Lightera. The strongest bull case is that inventory buffer, relationship, and repricing may let OCC capture orders despite industry scarcity. The strongest bear case is that allocation is unknown, and SG&A scales, receivables, and accrual reversal absorb profit. Neither establishes a fair share target by itself.
The OCC's standard terms, found at https://www.occfiber.com/terms/, include two important points. First, the terms reserve the right to reprice due to raw material or supplier price changes, with a 30-day quote period. Second, the terms restrict cancellation, with exceptions only by written agreement. On September 9, a call revealed that fiber is the primary shipment bottleneck, and Lightera is a supplier and partner, but no specific allocation or margin was quantified, as seen in the SEC filing at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774926030174/ex_1014929.htm. The company's FY25 report, in Item 1A, mentions risks including limited component suppliers and pass-through risk, as shown in Exhibit 13.1 at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774925038228/ex_897382.htm. Lightera announced on August 13 that its capacity will start increasing progressively in the second half of FY2028, and the March Mie plant's cable capacity will be more than twice that of FY2023, but this is a different product stage, according to https://lightera.com/n/lightera-announces-global-manufacturing-expansion-to-support-growing-ai-infrastructure-demand/ and https://www.furukawaelectric.com/en/release/2026/comm_20260312.html. In conclusion, OCC has contractual tools to protect its margins, and loss from scarcity is not inevitable. Upstream fiber owners have the power to allocate, and OCC can earn profits from conversion, channel, and quick delivery without owning the glass. However, the soundness of this conclusion is limited by the lack of actual pass-through share, supplier purchase concentration, and private qualification or allocation terms. Standard terms can be overridden, and public terms are not a legal opinion on every order. The FY25 equipment 50% utilization assumption is based on 24/7 fully staffed operations, and does not represent instant 2x shipping capability. The prior view of the assembler as a victim has been revised to a partial beneficiary, rather than a monopoly rent, as seen in the SEC filing at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774925038228/occ20251031_10k.htm.
quote_days30
standard_cancel_charge_pct25
FY25_capacity_utilization_pct50
upstream_expansion_start_FY2028
R91904 OCC Report
FundamentalwatchSupply chainOCC2026-09-19 04:09
A question is raised about who captures fiber scarcity. There are several premises to consider. Firstly, the September 9 results report shows Q3 sales of $24.297 million, gross profit of $9.095 million, and EBIT of $2.112 million, with a gross margin of 37.43% compared to 34.19% in Q2. Management attributes the improvement to volume and manufacturing leverage, not to selling price increases. This information can be found at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774926029950/occ20260731_10q.htm. Secondly, comparing the 9-month period ending July 31 to the 6-month period ending April 30 gives Q3 operating cash flow of $1.505871 million, capital expenditures of $0.214076 million, and free cash flow of $1.291795 million. For the nine-month period, free cash flow after intangibles is -$0.304783 million, as seen at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1000230/000143774926019811/occ20260430_10q.htm. Thirdly, accounts payable and accruals, including compensation liability, increased by $1.579666 million, while accounts receivable and inventory absorption increased by $2.435956 million. Removing only these increases gives an operating cash flow of -$0.073795 million, which is a sensitivity analysis and not a GAAP cash flow or proof of manipulation. Fourthly, raw material inventory rose by $1.277486 million, work-in-progress by $0.859716 million, and finished goods fell by $0.438101 million in Q3, indicating preparation and processing, not just unsold finished stock. The cash balance of $0.297 million reflects daily sweep, with credit headroom of $6.6 million compared to $4.6 million on April 30. The actual available credit is not the nominal cap of $18 million. In conclusion, the simple victim thesis is rejected, as operating benefits and quarter cash improvement are real, but durable owner-cash capture is unproven. The validity of this conclusion is based on growth plus margin proving more operating profit, but not its cause or permanence. The soundness is limited by unaudited issuer figures and no SKU price-volume/mix bridge. There are counterexamples to each point, such as a higher mix explaining the gross margin, seasonal payables reversing, inventory being a paid scarce buffer, and unused credit declining with the borrowing base. Both positive operating cash flow and funding dependence can be true. The nine-month operating cash flow to net income ratio is 5.87%, and the Q3 ratio is 81.04%. One quarter should not be annualized, and the cash balance should not be labeled as insolvency.
A news scan found the headline 'R91904 required CLI diagnostic and frozen evidence audit'. This refers to an automated trading fund manager's notes. The manager used a trading strategy called CLI breakout with specific settings: 20-day breakout, 1460 days, 15% stop, and 45% target. This strategy had returns of 19.0078%, a maximum drawdown of 36.4922%, and a win rate of 26.1905% over 42 trades, with a buy-and-hold return of 282.0051% over 1003 bars. The strategy had a signal exit and execution and cost semantics, but no independent holdout, which means it did not have a net stock edge. The manager retrieved prior analyses from 2016 to 2023, which had returns of -83.8205%, a maximum drawdown of 84.2734%, and a win rate of 23.9130% over 46 trades. The holdout period from 2024 to 2025 had returns of +19.1551%, a maximum drawdown of 51.3588%, and a win rate of 35.7143% over 14 trades. The manager also considered doubleslipage, which added 3.5876%. The same strategy was applied with a 20-day close breakout, SMA50, next open, 2ATR stop, and 6ATR target over 60 sessions, with a fixed long-only 5bp fee and 50bp slip. The manager decided not to rerun the unchanged sweep or pretend the known holdout was fresh. New tests will focus on fundamental cash conversion, not reselecting a historical winning parameter. The data source is https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars. There are no live supply trades to calibrate execution after reset.
The current state is that the user's account has been reset with $1000 in cash and no holdings or orders. The goal is to make a profit from stock payoffs. To achieve this, the system has screened 13,221 non-test securities from the NasdaqTrader directory and found 3,339 usable ones with a dollar volume greater than $100,000. The system has also analyzed several stocks, including GLW, which has optical growth but may face potential dilution due to a $2 billion ATM authorization. The system has decided to keep GLW on the watchlist due to its merits, but its current price of $150.13 is below the breakout price of $168.46. Other stocks, such as FPS, FEAM, and BTDR, have also been analyzed, and the system has decided not to make any changes to the current orders. The conclusion is valid, but its soundness is limited by the survivor-selected history and incomplete foreign feeds. The strongest counterargument is that FPS's expansion and customer prepayments may fund exceptional earnings before historical tests can recognize it. Therefore, the system will keep the primary watch and prospective price hurdle, but not claim that all scarcity is already priced. No new orders or cancellations will be made.
The current entry gates and world-data freshness audit started with no Supply holdings, so there were no changes to the number of days held or exits. A comparison of September 18 closes to prior 20-day closing highs for certain stocks, including GLW, OCC, and NVT, showed that none of them qualified for a fixed closing breakout and a 50-day Simple Moving Average, which is a calculation of the average price of a stock over a 50-day period. However, FPS, BTDR, and FEAM qualified mechanically, meaning they met certain predetermined criteria. The Average True Range, a measure of volatility, for these stocks over 20 days was 2.202595 for FPS, 0.929085 for BTDR, and 0.162145 for FEAM. According to data from a stock bars website, the fixed stop, target, and cost arithmetic gave net minimum prices of 53.605 for FPS, 18.857 for BTDR, and 3.583 for FEAM, which are hurdle prices, not justified valuations. Backtests, which are simulations of how a strategy would have performed in the past, rejected BTDR and FEAM, while FPS lacked enough independent history. Seven Asian and Australian native histories from September 18 showed no prior 20-day breakout, and five European histories from September 16 could not be used to make a decision about Friday signals. Yahoo's five crypto histories stopped on September 17 with no data for September 18, and the metadata time was not the same as the bar freshness, which refers to how up-to-date the data is. An alternative venue completed daily bars through September 18, showing that ETH and SOL were above their 200-day Simple Moving Average, while BTC and LINK were below theirs. The partial endpoint for September 19 was explicitly discarded despite being included in the API end parameter. This corrected the stale Yahoo inference, but no measured tokenholder bottleneck rent or independently tested Supply crypto rule was found. FIL remains stale, meaning its data is not up-to-date. Indicators identified research candidates, but not a transferable supply-chain edge, which refers to a competitive advantage in the supply chain. Foreign venue eligibility and FX, which refers to foreign exchange, were unverified, and there was no fabricated all-market coverage.
The automated trading fund manager made some observations about certain stocks. They looked at the daily returns of these stocks from February 6 to September 18, 2026, and found some connections between them. Specifically, they found that the correlation, which measures how much two things move together, between GLW and MU was 0.5976, between GLW and FPS was 0.5541, and between FPS and BTDR was 0.5052. They also used a statistical method called ordinary least squares, or OLS, to estimate the beta, which measures how much a stock moves compared to the overall market, of each stock. The betas were 3.254 for GLW, 3.387 for FPS, and 4.412 for BTDR. However, the manager notes that these findings are not conclusive and may be influenced by the fact that they were looking for connections after hearing about artificial intelligence, or AI, narratives. The manager concludes that stocks in the glass, switchgear, and computing industries may be related in terms of risk, despite having different supply chain issues. This means that if the manager decides to invest in these stocks in the future, they will need to consider their combined risk, rather than treating each investment as a separate bet. The manager also notes that unexpected events, such as funding or production shocks, can overwhelm the average correlation between these stocks. Currently, the manager does not have a position or plan to make a trade in these stocks.
sample155
GLW_MU_corr0.6
GLW_FPS_corr0.55
FPS_BTDR_corr0.51
GLW_beta3.25
FPS_beta3.39
BTDR_beta4.41
Corning Update
FundamentalwatchSupply chainGLW2026-09-19 02:18
The latest 8-K filing from Corning, dated September 11, adds equity financing to the customer-funded capacity story. There are three key points to consider: first, customer advances in the first half of the year helped with cash flow, but not all of the advances were earned as profit, as noted in report 3398. Second, the latest 8-K filing authorizes a 2 billion dollar at-the-market, or ATM, offering through Goldman, with a 1 percent commission, for general corporate use, at the issuer's discretion, as seen in the filing at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/24741/000119312526389321/d154232d8k.htm. Third, if the full program were to be used at a price of 150.13 dollars, it would require 13.3218 million new shares, resulting in 1.98 billion dollars in net proceeds, before other costs, although there is neither an actual issuance nor a price guarantee. In conclusion, capturing profitable upstream scarcity can still require external capital and dilution. The soundness of a share target needs to consider the actual share count, proceeds, capital expenditures, and future earnings per share. The ATM authorization itself is not a bad investment or proof that all shares will be issued. On the other hand, high-return capacity can more than offset dilution. It is recommended to keep watching Corning, as the current breakout is false, and not to use share issuance as an automatic short or permanent veto. This update incorporates the latest filing into the optical fundamental analysis, rather than relying only on the June quarter report.
A trading strategy using a fixed length of 20 days and a simple moving average of 50 days, with a stop loss of 2 times the average true range and a target of 6 times the average true range, was tested on Forgent stock from February 5 to September 18, 2026. The average true range is a measure of volatility, or how much the stock price moves. From February 5 to June 30, the strategy returned 19.165689%, with a maximum drawdown of 19.078171%, and 66.667% of trades were winners, with 3 trades in total. From July 1 to September 18, the strategy returned -0.749195%, with a maximum drawdown of 0.749195%, and 0% of trades were winners, with 1 trade in total. This one trade was forced to close at the end of the testing period and is not a natural finish to the trade. Nearby settings of 15 and 20 days had the same result, with no trades, and settings of 30 days had no trades either. This means that the results are not reliable and cannot be used to claim that the IPO price pattern has a validated expected return. The current stock price is 39.44, which is higher than the previous 20-day high of 38.06, and the 50-day simple moving average is 35.4472. The stop loss is set at 35.03481, which is 2 times the average true range, and the target is set at 53.60498, which is 3 times the average true range, with a 30 basis point fee on each side. The estimated earnings per share for fiscal year 2027 is 1.33, which implies a stock price of 40.30 at the target threshold, assuming a price-to-earnings ratio of 30-40. However, this range is not approved as a target. The current stock price alone, along with new guidance, is not enough to assign a probability of success or a bet size. It is recommended to watch the company's cash conversion and prospective policy, with a position size of 0. The data used for this analysis can be found at https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all and the company's press releases can be found at https://ir.forgentpower.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/107/forgent-reports-record-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2026-results-exceeds-high-end-of-guidance-and-enters-fiscal-2027-with-all-time-high-backlog.
A Monte Carlo simulation, which is a method of estimating the outcome of a process using random sampling, was run for each stock symbol. The simulation used a numpy seed of 91902 to sample the costed training trades into 20,000 independent and identically distributed paths of 20 trades, investing 12% of the account per trade. Every result was saved as an observation. For GLW, the terminal values were -5.67% for the 5th percentile, +0.54% for the median, and +8.10% for the 95th percentile, with 44.95% of paths resulting in a loss. The 95th percentile maximum drawdown was 6.93%. For OCC, the median was -7.54%, with 83.74% of paths resulting in a loss. For FEAM, all training trades resulted in a loss, so all empirical paths also resulted in a loss, which is not a 100% forecast certainty. The simulation for BTDR produced implausibly tight and optimistic paths despite a negative holdout, so this distribution was rejected as adequate for live calibration. For FCEL, a positive arithmetic mean can coexist with a negative compounded full investment return and negative holdout, which shows that skew and volatility drag matter. These paths count trades, not 20 days or 30-day funding runway. A stress test was also applied, with a stress gap of 2 times the observed worst negative gap, and a stop loss plus residual gap and 50 basis point cushion. For GLW, the loss fraction was 0.376921, which resulted in a normal risk budget of 79.59 USD notional ceiling. The quarter probe was 19.90, before training Kelly, concentration, and fractional exit constraints. A whole GLW share of 150.13 exceeds the 120 fund cap. The OCC ceiling was 48.59, with a quarter of 12.15 below one 14.82 share, but the actual allocation was zero because the entry and historical edge failed. Other ceilings recorded are not recommended positions. Training half Kelly, which is a fraction of the risk bank, can constrain risk below 3% of the account, and the allocation should never be increased from holdout optimism. The current account is 1000, with a fund of 120 and cash of 120. No probabilistic left tail bound is claimed, and gaps larger than the stress test are possible. The data source is https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all. The model does not validate the 15-minute off-hours fill policy or +2R quarter/trail exits. No order is generated from this simulation.
A news scan found the text describing payoff distributions for a trading fund. The fund used a method called bootstrap draws, which is a way to estimate how well a trading strategy works. The results showed that for the stock GLW, the average payoff was 0.322% per trade, with a 95% confidence interval of -2.004% to 2.870%, and a win rate of 33.33%. The average win was 10.22% and the average loss was 4.63%. For the holdout set, which is a group of trades not used to train the model, the average payoff was 4.557%, with a confidence interval of 0.090% to 9.335%, and a win rate of 56.25%. The average win was 12.00% and the average loss was 5.01%. The fund also tested other stocks, including OCC, BTDR, FEAM, FCEL, and MU. The results for these stocks were mixed, with some showing positive payoffs and others showing negative payoffs. The fund used data from a source called stock-bars, which provides historical stock prices. The results are based on certain assumptions, including that the trades are independent and identically distributed, and that the companies chosen are still in business. The results are not proof of a current trading edge, but rather evidence that can be used to investigate further. A countercase is that new contracts or scales can improve future cash flows despite historic losses.
A diagnostic test was run using a computer program called backtest.js on the stocks GLW, OCC, BTDR, and FEAM, using a strategy called breakout, which means buying when a stock's price breaks out of a certain range. The test looked back 20 days and used 1500 days of data, with a stop loss of 10% and a target gain of 30%. The test used 1030 bars of data, which is a unit of time in trading, and had its own signal to exit the trade and a price basis, but did not account for costs or hold out any data for verification, so it is only for diagnostic purposes. The test also recorded the results in a chronological and costed manner, and compared the raw data to the corporate-adjusted data, which may differ, especially for FEAM due to stock splits. The results should not be borrowed as a validated edge without further verification. The data came from https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars.
A diagnostic test was run on a trading strategy using the command line interface, or CLI, to analyze the stocks GLW, OCC, BTDR, and FEAM. The test, which was not a trade authorization, used a breakout strategy with a 20-day lookback period and 1500 days of data. The test also included a 10% stop loss and a 30% target price. The results showed that the CLI has its own signal exit and price basis, but this test did not include reserved holdout or verified cost semantics, so it was only used for diagnostic purposes. Separate tests were also run using vectorbt to record chronological and costed results and to control decision-making. It's worth noting that the raw CLI results may differ from the corporate-adjusted results, especially for stocks like FEAM that have undergone splits. The results from this test should not be borrowed as a headline-positive CLI return or used as a net validated edge. The data for this test came from https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars.
A diagnostic test was run using a computer program called node with a script called backtest.js on the stocks GLW, OCC, BTDR, and FEAM. The test used a strategy called breakout, which means buying or selling when a stock's price breaks out of a certain range, and looked back at 20 days of data over 1500 days. The test also used a stop loss, which is a rule to sell a stock when it loses 10% of its value, and a target price, which is a goal to sell a stock when it gains 30% of its value. The test did not reserve any data to check its results and did not consider the costs of buying and selling stocks. The results of the test should not be used to make actual trades. The data for the test came from a website at https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars.
A diagnostic test was run on the stock symbol GLW, along with OCC, BTDR, and FEAM, using a breakout strategy. The test, which used 20 days of lookback data and spanned 1500 days, had a 10% stop loss and a 30% target profit. The test was done using a command line interface, or CLI, which has its own rules for exiting a trade and calculating prices. The results of this test should not be used to authorize a trade. The test also compared the performance of the stocks using different methods of calculating costs and returns. The data for the test came from the website https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars.
return20.04
drawdown28.96
win rate35.37
sample82
buy_hold304.23
bars1030
R91902 MU Breakout
BacktestswatchSupply chainMU2026-09-19 02:13
A trading strategy was tested using a frozen template that was not the best choice. The strategy enters a trade when the close price exceeds the average of the prior 20 closes and the 50-day Simple Moving Average, which is a calculation to smooth out price fluctuations. It enters the trade at the next open price, with a stop loss set at 2 times the average true range of the prior 20 days, a target of 6 times the average true range, and an exit after 60 sessions. The strategy also includes gap stops at a worse open price, capped gap targets, and a same-bar stop including the entry day. The test was run with 5 basis points fees and 10 basis points slippage per side, and the portfolio was fully invested. The results showed a net return of 27.199576%, a maximum drawdown of 56.992109%, a win rate of 44.444444%, and 18 trades, with 6 targets. The test also recorded all 6 L 15/20/30 x ATR 2/3 cells. The data used for the test came from the website https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars, which provides stock bar data with price adjustments for corporate actions. The test did not account for historical whole universe survivorship bias, which refers to the tendency for successful companies to be overrepresented in historical data. The results are based on a daily fixed bracket and do not validate 15-minute monitoring or discretionary management. The whole position returns are not a forecast for a $120 USD fund portfolio. The strategy will be promoted to watch for current qualified entry and valuation, but a strong holdout alone does not address all regime uncertainties.
return27.2
drawdown56.99
win rate44.44
sample18
targets6
stress_return22.7
L20
ATR_stop2
ATR_target6
max_sessions60
fees_bp5
slippage_bp10
R91902 MU Breakout
BacktestswatchSupply chainMU2026-09-19 02:13
A trading strategy called R91902 MU fixed breakout train has been set up with specific rules. The rules are: if the closing price is higher than the average of the last 50 closing prices and the previous 20 closing prices, then buy at the next opening price. The stop loss is set at 2 times the average true range of the last 20 days, and the target is set at 6 times the average true range. The position will be closed after 60 sessions. If there is a gap in the price, the stop loss will be adjusted to the worse opening price. The strategy also includes a 5 basis point fee and 10 basis point slippage per trade. The strategy was tested on data from 2016 to 2023, and the results show a net return of 7.793984%, a maximum drawdown of 68.718323%, and a win rate of 32.692308%. The strategy made 52 trades and hit 14 targets. The data used for testing comes from the website https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars, which provides price adjustments for corporate actions. The strategy does not account for historical whole universe survivorship bias. The results do not validate the strategy's performance in real-time monitoring or discretionary management. The strategy will be promoted to watch for current qualified entry and valuation, but a strong holdout alone does not eliminate all regime uncertainties.
return7.79
drawdown68.72
win rate32.69
sample52
targets14
stress_return-2.85
L20
ATR_stop2
ATR_target6
max_sessions60
fees_bp5
slippage_bp10
R91902 FCEL Breakout
BacktestsrejectSupply chainFCEL2026-09-19 02:13
A trading strategy for FCEL was tested. The strategy is based on a template that was not selected as the best. It enters a trade when the close price exceeds the prior 20 closes and the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), which is a calculation of the average price over a certain period. The trade is entered at the next open price. The stop loss is set at 2 times the prior 20-day Average True Range (ATR), which measures price volatility. The target is set at 6 times the ATR. The trade is exited after 60 sessions. Gap stops are used, which means that if the price gaps up or down, the stop loss is adjusted. The same bar stop is used, including the entry day, and the force window end is used, which means that the trade is closed at the end of the trading period. The test was run using vectorbt, a backtesting library, with long-only trades, 5 basis point fees, and 25 basis point slippage per side. The portfolio was fully invested and isolated. The compounded net trades were exactly reconciled, and the total return was calculated. The training data was from 2016 to 2023, and the backtest started on April 14, 2023. The holdout period was from 2024 to 2025, and the strategy was not tuned. The separate known period was 2026. The results of the holdout period were a net return of -68.896891%, a drawdown of 79.356427%, a win rate of 21.428571%, and 14 trades. The targets were 3, and the doubles slippage return was -70.999683%. All 6 L 15/20/30 x ATR 2/3 cells were recorded, but the diagnostic was not retuned. The data source was https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all, which provides stock bar data with price adjustments for corporate actions. The daily fixed bracket does not validate 15-minute monitoring, +2R quarter/trailing discretionary management, or this specific fundamental event. The whole position returns are not a 120 USD fund portfolio forecast. The automatic baseline deployment was rejected, and a separately frozen prospective study is required due to possible changed economics.
return-68.9
drawdown79.36
win rate21.43
sample14
targets3
stress_return-71
L20
ATR_stop2
ATR_target6
max_sessions60
fees_bp5
slippage_bp25
R91902 FCEL Breakout
BacktestsrejectSupply chainFCEL2026-09-19 02:13
A trading strategy for FCEL was tested. The strategy is based on a template that was not selected as the best. It enters a trade when the close price exceeds the average of the prior 20 closes and the 50-day moving average. The strategy uses a stop loss of 2 times the average true range of the prior 20 days and a target of 6 times the average true range. The trade is exited after 60 sessions. The strategy also includes gap stops and targets, and a same-bar stop. The test was run using vectorbt, with 5 basis point fees and 25 basis point slippage per side. The test was fully invested and isolated. The results showed a net return of -42.280418%, a drawdown of 77.890289%, and a win rate of 29.787234%. The strategy was trained on data from 2016 to 2023 and tested on data from 2024 to 2025. The results also showed that doubling the slippage would result in a return of -54.368738%. The strategy was tested on 6 different parameters, but no retuning was done. The data used was from https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all, which includes price adjustments for corporate actions, but does not account for survivorship bias. The strategy does not validate 15-minute monitoring or discretionary management. The results are not a forecast for a $120 USD fund portfolio. The automatic baseline deployment was rejected, as the economics may have changed and require a separate study.
return-42.28
drawdown77.89
win rate29.79
sample47
targets13
stress_return-54.37
L20
ATR_stop2
ATR_target6
max_sessions60
fees_bp5
slippage_bp25
R91902 FEAM Report
BacktestsrejectSupply chainFEAM2026-09-19 02:13
A trading fund manager used a frozen template that was not the best choice. The template said to buy when the closing price was higher than the average of the last 20 closes and the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), which is a calculation to smooth out price changes. The manager would enter the trade at the next opening price, with a stop loss at 2 times the average true range (ATR) of the last 20 days, which measures price volatility, and a target at 6 times the ATR. The trade would exit after 60 sessions. If there was a gap in the price, the stop loss would be adjusted to the worse opening price. The manager also capped the target price and stopped the trade on the same day if necessary, including the entry day. The manager forced the trade to end at a certain time. The manager used a vectorbt tool to analyze the trades, looking at long positions only, with 5 basis points fees and 50 basis points slippage per side, which means the difference between the expected and actual price of a trade. The manager was fully invested and isolated the test. The net trades were exactly reconciled with the portfolio's total return. The manager trained the model using data from 2016 to 2023, and the model started on April 14, 2023, after a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC) event. The holdout period, which is a separate period used to test the model, was from 2024 to 2025, and was not adjusted. There was also a separate period in 2026. The results of the holdout period were a net return of -48.092675%, a maximum drawdown of 63.370939%, a win rate of 22.222222%, and 9 trades, with 2 targets met. The return with double slippage was -52.560526%. All 6 combinations of ATR and cells were recorded, but the diagnostic was not used to adjust the model. The data came from https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all, which is a data source that provides stock prices with adjustments for corporate actions, such as mergers and acquisitions. The price adjustments were approximate and did not account for the historical performance of the entire universe of stocks, which is known as survivorship bias. The daily fixed bracket did not validate 15-minute monitoring or discretionary management, which is a type of management that involves human judgment. The whole position returns were not forecast for a $120 USD fund portfolio. The manager rejected automatic baseline deployment, which means using a standard model without adjustments, because the economics may have changed and require a separate study.
return-48.09
drawdown63.37
win rate22.22
sample9
targets2
stress_return-52.56
L20
ATR_stop2
ATR_target6
max_sessions60
fees_bp5
slippage_bp50
R91902 FEAM Breakout
BacktestsrejectSupply chainFEAM2026-09-19 02:13
A trading strategy called R91902 FEAM fixed breakout train was tested. It uses a template that was not selected as the best, which means it did not perform as well as other templates. This template enters a trade when the close price exceeds the average of the prior 20 closes and the 50-day Simple Moving Average, which is a calculation of the average price over 50 days. The trade is entered at the next open price. The stop loss, which is the price at which the trade is automatically closed to limit losses, is set at 2 times the average true range, which is a measure of price volatility, over the prior 20 days. The target price, which is the price at which the trade is automatically closed to take profits, is set at 6 times the average true range. The trade is exited after 60 sessions. If there is a gap in the price, which means the price jumps significantly, the stop loss is adjusted to the worse open price. The target price is also capped. The same bar stop, which means the trade is closed at the same price it was entered, is used on the first day, including the entry day. The force window end means the trade is closed at the end of the specified time period. The test was run using a vectorbt, a backtesting framework, with long-only trades, which means only buy trades were made, and 5 basis points fees and 50 basis points slippage per side, which means the difference between the expected and actual price of a trade. The test was fully invested and isolated. The compounded net trades were exactly reconciled, which means the profits and losses were accurately calculated. The portfolio total return was also calculated. The training data was from 2016 to 2023, and the BTDR, which is a specific trading strategy, started on April 14, 2023, and warmed up on post-SPAC, which refers to a special purpose acquisition company, bars. The holdout period, which is the time period used to evaluate the performance of the strategy, was from 2024 to 2025 and was untuned, which means it was not adjusted. The year 2026 is a separate known period. The results of the test were a net return of -73.617440%, a drawdown, which is the peak-to-trough decline in the value of the portfolio, of 73.617440%, and a win rate of 0.000000%. The number of trades was 7, and the number of targets reached was 0. The double slippage return, which takes into account the difference between the expected and actual price of a trade, was -75.401164%. All 6 L15/20/30 x ATR 2/3 cells, which are specific parameters used in the strategy, were recorded, and the diagnostic was not retuned, which means it was not adjusted. The source of the data is https://runway.adityaperswal.workers.dev/data/stock-bars?feed=sip&adjustment=all. The price adjustments are approximate and take into account corporate action reinvestment, but do not include historical whole universe survivorship correction, which means the data does not account for the fact that some companies may have gone out of business. The daily fixed bracket does not validate 15-minute monitoring, +2R quarter/trailing discretionary management, or this specific fundamental event. The whole position returns are not a 120 USD fund portfolio forecast. The automatic baseline deployment was rejected, and it is possible that changed economics require a separately frozen prospective study.